Sunday, October 31, 2021

Cooperative sector can turn India into $5 trillion economy, make agriculture 'atmanirbhar': Amit Shah

Anand: Union Home and Cooperation Minister Amit Shah on Sunday said the cooperative sector has a potential to turn India into a $5 trillion economy and will also prove crucial in making the agriculture sector self-reliant. He also stressed the need to implement the cooperative model, which is behind the success of milk giant Amul, to uplift agriculture and its allied sectors.

"As we can see today, Lal Bahadur Shastri's dream of white revolution is getting realised. But time has come to see beyond this (milk processing). We need to implement this cooperative model to uplift sectors like agriculture and animal husbandry," Shah said. "The cooperative model will prove crucial in making agriculture 'atmanirbhar' (self-reliant)," he said.

Shah was speaking at an event organised to mark the completion of 75 years of Amul, which was started in 1946 as a cooperative movement in Anand with the guidance of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and cooperative leader Tribhuvandas Patel, the founder of Kheda District Co-operative Milk Producers' Union, popularly knowns as Amul Dairy.

At present, Amul Dairy, along with 17 other district cooperative unions are part of the umbrella body the Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation, which sells its dairy products under the brand name 'Amul'. There are around 36 lakh farmer families in Gujarat who are associated with Amul.

"Do not limit yourself to 36 lakh. Today, many farmers have turned to organic farming, but they do not have any platform to sell those organic farm produce in India and the world. Can cooperative organisations like Amul help them in doing it? Time has come to think on those lines. This will also increase the farmers' income," Shah said.

"Timely research was not carried out in seeds. Can the cooperative sector take it up? The sector should also take up the task of developing new vegetable varieties. This will ensure that profits reach the farmers, not the private companies. It will also contribute to doubling the farmers' income," he added.

Expressing confidence that the cooperative movement will play an important role in making India a USD 5 trillion economy, Shah said, "Even Prime Minister Narendra Modi firmly believes that the cooperative sector will be crucial in making India 'atmanirbhar'."

Shah also appreciated Amul's role in empowering women.

He told the audience that Amul's turnover has reached Rs 53,000 crore in 2020-21.

"Amul started its journey with the collection of 200 litres of milk in 1946. Today, 3 crore litres of milk is processed daily with the help of around 18,000 cooperative societies across Gujarat. Eighteen district-level dairies and 87 milk processing plants are associated with Amul," Shah added.

He also said that the Ministry of Cooperation, which was created in July this year with the motto of "Sahkar Se Samriddhi", was in the process of preparing a charter of the ministry.

Remembering the cooperative movement started by Sardar Patel and Tribhuvandas Patel, which led to the creation of Amul, Shah, without giving any specific context, said, "The purpose of a movement is to find a solution to a problem, not to aggravate it."

On the occasion, Shah launched a scheme "Dairy Sahakar", with an outlay of Rs 5,000 crore, wherein the dairy sector would get loans through National Cooperative Development Corporation.

To commemorate the 75th anniversary of Amul, Shah released a postal stamp, launched the Amul brand of organic fertilisers and awarded progressive farmers.
The minister also inaugurated an Ethnoveterinary Supplement Plant and cheese storage facility in Gujarat.

Following his address, Shah visited the Amul Dairy premises and then held a meeting with senior officials of the GCMMF, the state government and the leaders of the cooperative sector leaders there.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3Cy9lGs

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Congress leaders pay tribute to Indira Gandhi on 37th death anniversary

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Congress leaders on Sunday paid tribute to former prime minister Indira Gandhi on her her 37th death anniversary.

Indira was assassinated in 1984 by two of her security guards linked to Khalistani extremists.

Modi took to his Twitter handle to pay his tribute. He tweeted:

Meanwhile, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi hailed her as a great example of woman power.

Rahul paid floral tributes to Indira at her memorial Shakti Sthal in Delhi.

"My grandmother served the country fearlessly till the last moment — her life is a source of inspiration for us," the former Congress chief tweeted in Hindi. "A great example of women power, humble tributes to Mrs. Indira Gandhi on her martyrdom day," he said.

Posting her picture as a kid with Indira, Congress general secretary Priyanka Gandhi Vadra said, "Your life is a message of courage, fearlessness and patriotism. Your life is a message to keep fighting for justice by walking on the path of ideals."

Congress' chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said history will always be a witness to the enormous contribution of India's first woman prime minister and a "symbol of women's empowerment", Indira Gandhi. He tweeted:

The Congress, in a tweet from its official Twitter handle, also lauded the former prime minister's contribution to the country.

"She represented strength. She epitomised sacrifice. She personified service. A billion salutes to the Iron Lady of India, our very first woman Prime Minister, a true Bharat Ratna, Smt Indira Gandhi, on her death anniversary," the Congress said in its tweet.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3EyK4we

Rashtriya Ekta Diwas: Narendra Modi and Amit Shah pay tribute to the Iron Man of India

The National Day of Unity or Rashtriya Ekta Diwas is observed annually on 31 October to commemorate the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. This year marks the 146th birth anniversary of Patel, who was the first home minister of India and played a crucial role in the integration of princely states into the Union of India.

On the day both Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah paid their respects to the Congress leader. While Shah visited Kevadia in Gujarat where a mammoth statue of the leader is installed, Prime Minister Modi, who is on a foreign tour right now, addressed the people via a televised video speech.

'Ek Bharat-Shreshth Bharat'

Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that Sardar Patel is not just a mere historical figure but a leader who lives in the heart of every countryman and people who are taking his message of unity forward. They are the true symbol of unity. The Rashtriya Ekta Parades across the country and events at the statue of Unity reflect the same spirit, he said.

The prime minister also said that Sabka Prayas (unified effort by all countrymen) is even more relevant in the Amrit Kaal of Independence. "This 'Azadi ka Amrit Kaal' is of unprecedented growth, achieving difficult goals and building the India of Sardar Saheb's dreams.. 'Ek Bharat'" which to him meant, "equal opportunities for all including women, Dalits, deprived section of people, tribal and forest dwellers", he said, "where housing, electricity and water is within the reach of everyone without discrimination".

"This land mass where 130 crore Indian live is an integral part of our soul, dreams and aspirations," he said.

Referring to the strengthening of India's democratic traditions by the emotion of 'One India', the prime minister called for a collective effort from every citizen in the direction of achieving the goals of the country. The prime minister emphasised that Sardar Patel wanted a strong, inclusive, sensitive and alert India. An India that has humility as well as development. "Inspired by Sardar Patel, India is becoming fully capable of meeting external and internal challenges", he added.

Referring to steps taken to strengthen the country in the last seven years, the prime minister informed that the country got rid of unnecessary old laws, strengthened the ideals of unity, and emphasis on connectivity and infrastructure has reduced geographical and cultural distances.

"Today, strengthening the feeling of 'Ek Bharat-Shreshth Bharat', a 'Mahayagya' of social, economic and constitutional integration is going on" and the country's resolve and capability in water, sky, land and space are unprecedented and the nation has started moving on the path of new mission of Aatmnirbharta," he said.

The prime minister reiterated the power of 'sabka prayas' in the fight against coronavirus where new COVID hospitals, essential medicines, 100 crore doses of vaccines were made possible due to the collective efforts of every citizen.

Referring to the recently launched PM GatiShakti National Master Plan to harness the collective power of government departments, the prime minister said that if along with the government, people's 'Gatishakti' is also leveraged, nothing is impossible. Therefore, he said, "our every action should be marked by consideration for wider national goals." He gave examples of students who can consider the sector-specific innovations when they choose their stream of study or while shopping, people should keep the goal of Aatmnirbharta, along with their personal preferences, in mind. Similarly, industry, farmers and cooperative institutions too should keep the goals of the country in mind while making their choices.

'Kevadia is a shrine to national unity and patriotism

Meanwhile, Shah paid floral tributes to Patel at his 182-metre tall statue, which is the tallest in the world, in Kevadia on Sunday. The statue was inaugurated in October 2018 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Speaking at the event, the home minister said that Kevadia has become a pilgrimage site.

"Kevadia is not just the name of a place, it has become a shrine — a shrine of national unity, of patriotism. This sky-high statue of Sardar Patel is giving a message to the world that India's future is bright, that nobody can damage the unity and integrity of India," he said.

Shah said the day had unique importance. “Today's National Unity Day is a day of Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav… After Independence, while leaving, Britishers had conspired to divide into several pieces. Patel foiled that conspiracy and resolved to make 'akhand Bharat'", he said.

In a veiled attack on Congress, Shah said attempts were made post-Independence to forget Patel and his contributions, but the situation has changed as the world's tallest statue is a testimony of the changed realities.

"After independence, his contributions were never given due respect. He was neither given Bharat Ratna nor proper respect. The situation has changed. He was given Bharat Ratna and this world's tallest statue is before us to see,"
Shah further said that in 2014, when the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) formed the government at the Centre, 31 October was instituted as National Unity Day.

"When there was a change in the country in 2014, the government was formed under the leadership of Modi ji, then it was decided to celebrate 31 October as National Unity Day. This was done so that the struggle that Sardar Patel put in for independence for years continues to inspire the younger generation of the country," Shah noted.

With input from agencies



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3GDifow

All you need to know about LGBTQ+ community

In a landmark move, the US government on Wednesday issued the first passport with the “X” gender designation for those who do not identify themselves as either male or female.

The State Department said that it had issued the first passport with “X” for gender and would make the option routinely available by early 2022 both for passports and birth certificates of Americans abroad.

At least 11 other countries already have an “X” or “other” option for passports, according to the Employers Network for Equality and Inclusion, a London-based advocacy group.

India, too, is changing rapidly, more so after the historic Supreme Court verdict that decriminalised Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) on 6 September 2018. This IPC Section, introduced during the British Raj, was responsible for criminalising homosexuality in India.

As the world is getting more inclusive, there remains confusion about the actual composition of this category. What does each letter in LGBTQ stand for?

Interestingly, some also use the term LGBTQQIAAP. The full form of LGBTQ is lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer. As for LGBTQQIAAP, the last five letters mean Questioning, Intersex, Allies (those who identify as straight but support people in the LGBTQQIAAP community), Asexual and Pansexual.

We bring to you a comprehensive primer that will define these different groups and answer all your queries.

Asexual 

Asexual is a sexual orientation characterised by a lack of sexual attraction. An individual identifying as an asexual does have emotional needs, though the proclivity for any sexual activity may be missing. This condition, however, should not be confused with celibacy, as those who live their lives as celibate do so out of a free will.

Agender 

Then there are people who are agender, meaning someone without gender. A relatively new term, agender is not same as asexual. People who refer to themselves as agender cannot identify as either a man or a woman. An agender has no gender identity per se.

Bisexual/Pansexual 

A bisexual is attracted to more than one gender. However, it is not necessary that the attraction to both genders is simultaneous, in the same way or to the same degree. Bisexuality is a broad term, and also includes people who identify themselves as pansexuals, whose sexual attraction is not based on gender and may themselves be fluid when it comes to gender or sexual identity.

Cisgender 

Cisgender is a person whose gender identity aligns with the gender and sex assigned at birth. At times, cisgender is confused with heterosexual, but the fact is that the former simply refers to one’s identify, the latter refers to who one is attracted to.

Demisexual 

Then there are demisexuals who experience sexual attraction once they form a strong emotional connection with someone. Generally, a relationship for a demisexual begins with a friendship. After all, the element of trust and security makes them attracted to someone.

Intersex 

Those born with sex chromosomes, external genitalia or an internal reproductive system that is not considered standard for males or females refer to themselves as intersex. Parents and physicians usually choose the sex of the child, resulting in surgery or hormone treatment. Thanks to growing awareness, some people now wait until intersex babies are old enough to decide their gender identity.

Gay/Lesbian 

Men who are attracted emotionally, sexually to some other men, identify themselves as gay. In case of a woman who is attracted another woman emotionally and/or sexually, she is usually referred to as lesbian.

LGBTQ

The full form of LGBTQ is lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer. It is an umbrella term to refer to people who identify themselves as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, questioning, and/or queer. Of late, people use the terms LGBTQ+ or LGBTQQIAPP.

Queer 

Once considered a slur for being gay, queer is now used as a broad term to encompass all non-heterosexual, non-cisgender identities. It is regarded as a unifying identity that sees both sexual orientation and gender identity as potentially fluid.

Questioning 

The second ‘Q’ in LGBTQQ is for questioning. The term is used to refer to those who are yet to figure out their orientation. These people are still unsure and are in the process of exploring their identity.

Transgender 

A transgender is a person whose gender identity is different from the sex the doctor put down on his/her birth certificate. Some transgender people who desire medical assistance to transition from one sex to another identify as transsexual.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3CvPB69

Dharma Files | Why ‘dharma’ is not identical with religion or Hinduism, though it overlaps with it

Editors' note: In this recurring column, Arvind Sharma will share his reflections on what are called religious matters but which, in our own cultural terms, would be referred to as matters pertaining to dharma.

Although we have become accustomed to routinely translating the English and European word 'religion' with the Sanskrit or Indic word dharma, the semantic ambience, or even flavour, surrounding the two words is different. We see the problem involved here clearly if, instead of translating the European word religion into an Indian language, we set out to translate the Indic word dharma into a European language, or for that matter, into any other non-Indian language.

We would not be the first to try to do so. This situation was faced by King Ashoka as early as the third century before the Christian or Common Era (C.E.). As is well known, a distinguishing feature of the reign of Ashoka is that he inscribed his message to his subjects in the form of edicts on rocks or pillars all over India, which then included the land covered by today’s Pakistan and Afghanistan.

In these messages, he exhorted his subjects to imbue their lives with certain values or virtues, to which he gave the name dharma. Some of these subjects, however, lived in the border areas of the north-west, where the languages they spoke were Greek or Aramaic. So he had to translate the word dharma into Greek and Aramaic.

In delivering his messages to the people who spoke these languages, he used the word Eusebia to translate the word dharma into Greek. That word is usually translated into English as piety. In rendering the same word dharma into Aramaic, he used the word dhat. That word is usually translated into English as law. It becomes clear from the choice of these words, that two words with different connotations were used to translate the same word dharma in languages that prevailed outside India.

Let us now move from the third century BCE to the first century of the Christian or Common Era (CE). One dynasty which ruled over the north-western parts of India at the time was the Kushana dynasty, whose reign is also testified by numismatic evidence. They used the word dharma on some of these coins, inscribed in Greek. So the word dharma had to be translated again into Greek. This time the word dike was used to translate the word dharma into Greek. That word is usually translated into English as righteousness. Thus the same word dharma is translated into Greek by two different words within a few centuries.

Let us now move to the seventh century of the Christian or Common Era (CE). The scene shifts to China under the Tang dynasty. The famous Buddhist pilgrim, Xuanzang, has just returned to China with a request from King Kumar of Kamrup, a contemporary of the well-known Indian King Harsha, that the Daoist classic, the Dao De Ching, be translated into Sanskrit. So Chinese scholars conversant with both Sanskrit and Chinese were assembled to accomplish this task. But, according to one tradition, the Daoist text has remained untranslated to this day. Why? Because the scholars split into two camps. The scholars with the Daoist orientation wanted to translate the key Chinese word Dao with the Sanskrit word marga, but the scholars with a Buddhist orientation wanted to translate the word Dao with the Sanskrit word dharma. The Mexican stand-off could not be resolved. We see here the problem hinted at earlier, in reverse. (The word Dao is usually translated in English as the Way).

I hope, therefore, that the readers will not find it unreasonable that I have used the word dharma, rather than religion. The word dharma is not identical with either religion or Hinduism, though it obviously overlaps with them. This will become clear in subsequent columns.

Arvind Sharma, formerly of the IAS, is the Birks Professor of Comparative Religion at McGill University in Montreal Canada, where he has taught for over thirty years. He has also taught in Australia and the United States and at Nalanda University in India. He has published extensively in the fields of Indian religions and world religions.​



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3nLfIA4

India records 12,830 new COVID-19 infections; 446 deaths; active cases lowest in 247 days

New Delhi: With 12,830 people testing positive for coronavirus infection in a day, India's total tally of COVID-19 cases rose to 3,42,73,300, while the active cases declined to 1,59,272, the lowest in 247 days, according to the Union Health Ministry data updated on Sunday.

The death toll climbed to 4,58,186 with 446 fresh fatalities, according to the data updated at 8 am.

The daily rise in new coronavirus infections has been below 20,000 for 23 straight days and less than 50,000 daily new cases have been reported for 126 consecutive days now.

The active cases comprise 0.46 percent of the total infections, the lowest since March 2020, while the national COVID-19 recovery rate was recorded at 98.20 percent, the ministry said.

A decline of 2,283 cases has been recorded in the active COVID-19 caseload in a span of 24 hours.

India's COVID-19 tally had crossed the 20-lakh mark on 7 August , 2020, 30 lakh on 23 August, 40 lakh on 5 September and 50 lakh on 16 September. It went past 60 lakh on 28 September, 70 lakh on 11 October 11, crossed 80 lakh on 29 October, 90 lakh on 20 November and surpassed the one-crore mark on 19 December. India crossed the grim milestone of two crore on 4 May and three crore on 23 June.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3bs6fb6

The Statue of Unity is a message to world that India stands united, says Amit Shah at 'Rashtriya Ekta Divas'

Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Sunday paid tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his 146th birth anniversary at the Statue of Unity in Gujarat's Kevadia. Shah presided over the 'Rashtriya Ekta Divas' (National Unity Day) function at Kevadia where he also paid floral tribute to Sadar Patel's 182-metre-tall statue.

Here are a few key facts

  • India celebrates Rashtriya Ekta Divas on 31 October every year to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who served as the first deputy prime minister of India from 1947 to 1950 and played a significant role in the country's struggle for Independence.
  • It was because of his efforts that Lakshadweep is part of the Indian Union.
  • Amit Shah said that the Statue of Unity is a message to the world that India stands united
  • Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel life serves as an important source of inspiration for all Indians, he said
  • Men's hockey team captain, Olympian Manpreet Singh and other athletes participated in the parade at Statue of Unity in Kevadia today.
  • On the occasion of the 75th year of India's Independence, 75 cyclists from ITBP, SSB, CISF, CRPF and BSF, who have travelled approximately 9,000 km from various parts of the country to Kevadiya, will be taking part in the event as per an official statement.
  • A total of 101 motorcyclists from police of the states of Tripura, Tamil Nadu, Jammu and Kashmir and Gujarat, who have travelled from the East, South, North and West of the country to Kevadiya covering approximately 9,200 km will also be part of the event.
  • Twenty-three medal winners in the Olympic Games, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games, including Manpreet Singh, the captain of India's Bronze winning Men's Hockey team at the Tokyo Olympics will also be participating in the event.

With input from agencies



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3boYu5R

Petrol, diesel prices today: Rates hiked again on 31 October, at fresh all-time highs; check rates here

Petrol and diesel prices went up to yet another record level across the country on Sunday. In Delhi, petrol costs Rs 109.34 a litre, up by 35 paise while the rate of diesel was Rs 98.07 per litre, also costlier by 35 paise.

In Mumbai, petrol can be bought at Rs 115.15 per litre, higher by 34 paise and diesel costs Rs 106.23 for one litre, which is costlier by 37 paise.

In Chennai, a litre of petrol is priced at Rs 106.04, which is expensive by 30 paise. On Sunday, the price of a litre of diesel was Rs 102.25 per litre, up by 33 paise.

Petrol in Kolkata costs Rs 109.79 per litre which is higher by 33 paise while diesel costs Rs 101.19 a litre, expensive by 35 paise.

While petrol can be bought at Rs 118.07 in Bhopal which is costlier by 36 paise and diesel costs Rs 107.50 per litre, up 37 paise.

Petrol and diesel prices are revised by the oil marketing companies including Bharat Petroleum, Indian Oil and Hindustan Petroleum. The new prices are implemented at 6 am every day. States and cities have different fuel prices because of the value-added taxes, local and freight charges which vary depending on the place.

Following are the prices of diesel and petrol in a few metros and Tier-II cities in the country:

1. Mumbai

Petrol - Rs 115.15 per litre
Diesel - Rs 106.23 per litre

2. Delhi

Petrol - Rs 109.34 per litre
Diesel - Rs 98.07 per litre

3. Chennai

Petrol - Rs 106.04 per litre
Diesel - Rs 102.25 per litre

4. Kolkata

Petrol - Rs 109.79 per litre
Diesel - Rs 101.19 per litre

5. Bhopal

Petrol - Rs 118.07 per litre
Diesel - Rs 107.50 per litre

6. Hyderabad

Petrol - Rs 113.72 per litre
Diesel - Rs 106.98 per litre

7. Bangaluru

Petrol - Rs 113.15 per litre
Diesel - Rs 104.09 per litre

8. Guwahati

Petrol - Rs 105.37 per litre
Diesel - Rs 97.98 per litre

9. Lucknow

Petrol - Rs 106.24 per litre
Diesel - Rs 98.54 per litre

10. Gandhinagar

Petrol - Rs 105.82 per litre
Diesel - Rs 105.54 per litre

11. Thiruvananthapuram

Petrol - Rs 106.15 per litre
Diesel - Rs 105.92 per litre



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3GDh0FF

How Akhilesh Yadav is tying himself in knots about the Purvanchal Expressway

The fact that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath will soon inaugurate the Purvanchal Expressway in Uttar Pradesh is making the Samajwadi Party a leader Akhilesh Yadav very jittery. Recently in an interview with a leading Hindi channel, Akhilesh, after travelling on the Expressway, made several contradictory and false claims.

Before 2017, eastern UP was one of the neglected regions in the state. Whatever little Samajwadi Party and Bahujan Samaj Party focused was on the already prosperous western region of the state. The Purvanchal Expressway promises to lead the eastern part of the state into a new orbit of economic growth and connectivity.

The 341-km-long Purvanchal Expressway will connect UP’s nine districts — Lucknow, Barabanki, Amethi, Sultanpur, Ayodhya, Ambedkarnagar, Azamgarh, Mau and Ghazipur. What’s pinching Akhilesh Yadav is the fact that he is a Member of Parliament from Azamgarh and his father, Mulayam Singh Yadav, also harnessed regions of eastern UP for political gains. But today it’s the Adityanath government that is rapidly developing eastern UP, with multiple medical colleges, expressways and other development projects.

After claiming that the Purvanchal Expressway was made by his Samajwadi party government, Akhilesh found faults in its construction work, accusing the Yogi government of compromising with its quality. Let me help clear the confusion.

The reality is that the Purvanchal Expressway was just on papers during Akhilesh’s time; thi got the light of the day under the Adityanath government. In fact, the detailed project report (DPR) of the Purvanchal Express during Akhilesh’s time was faulty and was completely re-worked upon by the Yogi government. The route alignment was optimised saving almost Rs 3,000 crore of taxpayers’ money in the process. The previous Samajwadi Party government had hardly acquired 25 per cent of the land and declared it their project. Even to issue a tender in such a large EPC contract, the government has to acquire at least 90 per cent of the land before issuing a tender.

Akhilesh Yadav commented on the quality of the Purvanchal Expressway. Let’s analyse the intricate details. The series of expressways made or under-construction during Yogi’s regime are marked with superior engineering design. If we do an engineering comparison of the Agra-Lucknow Expressway of Akhilesh Yadav’s time and Purvanchal Expressway of Adityanath’s rule, the difference is clear. The median width of Agra-Lucknow Expressway is 4.5m and the soft shoulder width is 1.5m on both sides of the route, whereas in Purvanchal Expressway this width is 5.5m and 2.0m respectively. So, the embankment of Purvanchal Expressway is 2m wider than that of Agra-Lucknow Expressway.

Median of the Purvanchal Expressway has a provision of W-beam crash barrier for the safety of vehicles on both sides and an anti-glare screen has also been made for the turns of radius less than 4,000m. For the construction of Purvanchal Expressway, 120m width of land was purchased. Whereas only 110m wide ‘Right of Way’ (ROW) was purchased for Agra-Lucknow Expressway. As per guidelines of Indian Road Congress (IRC); minimum desirable width of median of road in rural highways should be 3-5m and urban highways be 2.5m. But in his over-enthusiasm to impress the journalists in his interviews, Akhilesh is mis-quoting these days that Indian Road Congress (IRC) recommends a median of 12-14m.

Akhilesh Yadav inaugurated the Agra-Lucknow Expressway hurriedly in 2016 when it was only 80 per cent complete. It’s evident that the Agra-Lucknow Expressway was made in haste, compromising the construction quality by the Akhilesh government. Within just one year of its hasty inauguration, an SUV car plunged 15-20 feet after the road caved on a crack in the Agra-Lucknow expressway. Many incomplete works of the Agra-Lucknow Expressway were completed after the Yogi government took charge in March 2017. List of unfinished works on the Agra-Lucknow Expressway is long, which were completed by the Yogi government — 800m long bituminous concrete, one long bridge, four interchange bridges, 22.2 km long crash barrier, 37.5km of road marking, 200km of road signage, 289km of medium fencing and 178km of ROW.

Do you want to know the answer to the riddle: How could every project meticulously executed by the Yogi government become Akhilesh’s project? It so happened that in December 2016, just two months before the 2017 Assembly elections, Akhilesh Yadav in a pre-election announcement spree declared more than 300 new development projects worth over Rs 60,000 crore. So, in the last five years, whenever the Adityanath government completes any new project, Akhilesh Yadav and his party cheer leaders call it their project!

In any TV debate on UP infrastructure, Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) spokespersons talk about 165 km Greater Noida-Agra Expressway built in their times and any Samajwadi Party spokesperson flaunts the 302km Agra-Lucknow Expressways built in their times. In the last 15 years of SP+BSP rule, people of Uttar Pradesh built only 467 km of expressways, that too limited only to western UP. In contrast, before December 2021, the Yogi government will operationalise Purvanchal Expressway and Bundelkhand Expressway, adding a whopping 641 km to the expressways’ road infrastructure in Uttar Pradesh. And this 641 km will be achieved by the Yogi government in five years, in contrast to 467 km built during the SP and BSP governments in 15 years. With 91-km Gorakhpur Link Expressway and 600-km Ganga Expressway, Uttar Pradesh will enter a different league of high-quality road networks across the state. No wonder, in 2020, PM Modi praised Adityanath for transforming Uttar Pradesh into an ‘Express State’!

Also Read: How Kejriwal’s gravy train is going places via Ayodhya, and why others are joining him too

The author is a political commentator. Views expressed are personal.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3pT6hRy

Diwali 2021: Ban on firecrackers, movement of heavy vehicles; here's how states are celebrating the festival amid curbs

As the festival of Diwali is just around the corners, many states have imposed restrictions on the celebration of the festival keeping both the pandemic and air pollution in mind. This year Diwali is set to be observed on 4 November.

Here's a look at some of the restrictions:

New Delhi:

In the national capital, the Delhi Pollution Control Committee has announced a total ban, till 1 January next year, on the sale and bursting of firecrackers. This year, Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal will perform the Diwali puja, which will be broadcast live, at the Thyagaraj Stadium. The stadium will also feature a replica of the Ram temple in Ayodhya.

Uttar Pradesh:

Ghaziabad will forbid movement of heavy vehicles from 29 October to 7 November. The UP government has also prohibited the sale and use of firecrackers in the National Capital Region and all other areas, where the air quality is under the ‘poor category’ or worse.

Punjab:

A two-hour window, from 8 to 10 pm, has been announced by the government for bursting firecrackers on Diwali and Gurupurb, with the caveat that only the sale and use of green crackers would be allowed.

Maharashtra:

The Maharashtra government has requested people to follow coronavirus guidelines and not venture into crowded spots. It also appealed to people to not burst firecrackers, stating that it would create problems for COVID-19 patients or people recovering from the virus and urged them to opt for celebrations with decorative lights.

West Bengal:

The Calcutta High Court has forbidden the use, sale and purchase of all types of firecrackers, adding that the ruling covers all kinds of sparklers and other similar materials, regardless of the fact if their burning involves any light or sound being generated.

Madhya Pradesh:

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has banned firecrackers in MP due to high levels of air pollution. However, people in areas with low pollution can burst green crackers for a period of two hours on Diwali.

Gujarat:

Negative COVID-19 RT-PCR tests, not older than 72 hours, are mandatory in Surat for all people entering from outside the state after Diwali.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3EqHVTe

Why brands are happy with negative goodwill in the outrage industry

We are living in an age of ‘attention economy’. Since the time humans invented language, they have done everything for attention. Earlier, attention was localised. If you were the most fashionable person, the attention you got was limited to your locality or maximum in your college or office. If you were a reasonably okay singer, painter, poet or newsworthy person, you could get attention only by consistently producing quality work or statements and that too over a very long span of time. Today global attention is just a tweet away. You can be an international celebrity in a moment. Not through your talent but through outrage against you.

Sometime back I came across a trending story that ‘broke the Internet’. The story was about a man who got drunk, cut off his friend’s penis and then fed it to a dog. Then, Kim Kardashian “broke the Internet.” By “broke the Internet,” I mean she photoshopped a picture of her bare ass and put it on a magazine cover.

Because these stories were about a penis and a bare ass of Kim Kardashian, all the ‘asses’ of the world saw them millions of times with saliva dropping from their mouths, and moments later they outraged against it on their timelines to appear ethical and morally correct, which created more outrage and billions of more views were generated which outraged millions of more people. With such hyper-outrage, the media also jumped the bandwagon and wrote incitingly outrageous articles on morality. Wherever there is media attention, activists, moral police, politicians also jump in the fray. They criticised the media while sitting in their studios, for publicising Kardashian.

Kardashian fans and critics threatened each other and their mothers with sexual violence. Memers then created millions of memes on Kardashian which made her more iconic and famous. Everybody agreed that such nonsensical photos must not be published on covers but nobody could apply self-control to look away. After the brutal and complete destruction of Kardashian, they moved on to the next outrage.

Kardashian became more famous and richer than ever. She became queen of the attention economy. Today, Kardashian has come to represent everything we loathe yet can’t resist about the social media age — outrage. Outrage is the currency of the attention economy.

I remembered this incident because of the latest bouquet of outrages, starting with Fabindia’s Diwali advertisement and ending at Sabyasachi. The Fabindia ad featured a few women in deep blood red costumes with sad expressions. This depressive ad called this collection ‘Jashn-e-Riwaz’. Everything is contrary to the festival of lights. In a hypersensitive India, Urdu for Hindu festivals or Sanskrit for Muslim festivals is blasphemy. All advertisers know it better than anyone. Yet, Fabindia took this liberty. Consciously. And deliberately. This shows that their intention wasn’t to celebrate Diwali but to provoke Hindus in order to create massive outrage. And the morose ad generated the desired outrage. And more.

Fabindia, a pseudo, niche boutique chain, patronised by pseudo urban culturists, suddenly became the most repeated brand name within 24 hours. No amount of money can buy such impactful brand awareness and recall in such a quick time. Soon after the objective was met, Fabindia withdrew the ad. By this time, Fabindia had become a household name and as I learnt their sales have zoomed up substantially and I won’t be surprised if they soon attract big investment. End result: Fabindia: 1/outragers: 0

Fabindia is an example of ‘no brand’ advertising. Where you don’t have to run massive campaigns yet you become a household name just by word of mouth or conversations around your brand. There is no good or bad publicity anymore. There is just publicity. Thanks to the outrage industry.

The outrage industry is like a monster that needs to be fed all the time. So, it soon moved to the next outrage against Urdu. Urdu was abused and defended with more intensity. Hindi was promoted as if that’s the only Indian language. Some people went to the extent of making Sanskrit an official and compulsory national language. Outragers didn’t care that Dost, dil, aurat, azadi, kanoon, sahib, kamra, darwaza, sharm, kismet, zehar, waqt, hawa, kitaab, yaar, sirf… are all Urdu words. The list is never ending. Urdu is an Indian language evolved like a khichdi of languages. It’s impossible to separate Hindi and Urdu. Nobody cared that ‘Hindi’ itself is a Persian word and Urdu’s original name is Hindavi, evolved from Khadi boli of Hindi belt.

Nobody cares that this hate against Urdu is hypocritical. Because those hating Urdu also can’t stop using Urdu. We are the only society that invented a modern language for the minority and we should be proud of it. I know I’ll get a lot of hate for saying this but hate can’t destroy the truth. That’s why I always say fight advertisers, not languages. But the Urdu shayari websites and SM handles took great advantage of this outrage and a famous Urdu Shayari website saw unprecedented growth in their followers.

The outrage generates curiosity and within moments common people forget what the outrage is all about and instead they chase the keyword to learn more about it. Like that cover photo of Kardashian generated higher viewership for her reality show and an exponential increase in her Instagram. This time, the keyword was Urdu. So, Urdu websites and products won.

But the outrage didn’t stop there and soon it became an outrage about models not wearing Bindis. #NoBindinoBusiness was the new hashtag. It’s another level of hypocrisy that most of the women outraging in support of Bindi weren’t wearing Bindi in their own profile photos. But the outrage industry doesn’t care about such hypocrisy or double standards. Outrage is their food. And who doesn’t like unhealthy junk food?

Nobody dared to ask a natural question: Who is a Hindu woman? Is she defined by Bindi? The same outragers get angry and protest when someone comments on their clothes and they argue that it’s their choice what they wear. When a politician had commented on ripped jeans most of these outragers had posted their photos in ripped jeans as a protest. Ripped jeans brands had benefited then.

Why should models wear a Bindi if their target market is all diverse groups of India and not just Bindi-wearing traditional Hindu married women? It’s an unwritten rule in advertising that unless the brand is very traditional and sells specifically to traditional Hindu women, it should be motif-neutral, meaning not reflecting any cultural bias. The outrage market, in order to expose and humiliate no-Bindi advertisers, tagged those brands with their ads. The brands got unbelievably high visibility for their brands which money couldn’t have bought. In the end, all those brands with or without Bindi won the game without any effort. This was their Diwali lottery. Of course, social media companies got increased engagement from all sides.

The Fabindia-turned-Urdu-turned-Bindi-outrage had not died down when in the most peaceful and shooting-friendly city of India, Bhopal, veteran filmmaker and eight-times National Award-winner Prakash Jha’s shooting was not just stopped by some attention-seeking goons but the set was also damaged, Jha was manhandled and ink was thrown on his face. Jha appeared in the media with a blue face. Luckily he did not suffer any grievous injuries. Surprisingly, within hours, the shooting resumed. But the outrage continued. Jha is safe, he didn’t file an FIR with the police, nor criticised his attackers. Prakash Jha told the media, “All is well now. And luckily the shooting has resumed.”

All is well but the outrage campaign continued. Uma Bharti, a mostly forgotten warrior, jumped the fray and announced that “no film will be allowed unless its script is approved” by Uma Bharti. Ridiculous and hilarious statement, but effective. Everyone got to know that the third season of Ashram is being made and must be seen as presumably, it has some controversial stuff (everyone loves to watch controversial gossip).

Uma Bharti revived her fan base. Bajrang Dal reinforced its branding as the protector of Hinduism. In the outrage, nobody cared that during earlier shootings of Ashram, Karni Sena had threatened them. Karni Sena is a protestors-on-rent kind of organisation which had earlier created ruckus on Sanjay Leela Bhansali’s Padmavat and later threatened Deepika Padukone. Padmavat got free publicity and was a prime-time debate for months on national TV. No FIR or complaint was lodged by the victims. Padmavat did a roaring business.

The ink-throwing ritual in India is generally sponsored by vested interests and in many cases by the victim himself. A photo in ink gives instant virality. This ritual was made famous by Arvind Kejriwal when an insignificant person would throw ink and slap him. Once the media is fully milked, victims don’t ever mention it. When asked about these repeated attacks on Jha’s Ashram, Jha had replied, “Who am I to make a judgement on their demand? We had 400 million-plus views for the first season. I think viewers are the best placed to decide on ‘negative goodwill’. Shall we leave it to them?” Negative goodwill? Yes, that’s what advertisers want and these outragers, like puppets, give it to them effortlessly.

The question must be asked: Why would any decent brand want ‘negative goodwill’? Because primetime on the media debates only negative news. Once you are in this negative market, the media discusses it for hours and the brand gets million-dollar worth free publicity. The social media algorithms don’t even recognise any positive news. They feed only on negativity, abuse and fear. So, they push a brand and keywords if they can outrage naïve puppets (users) of the outrage market. Everyone wins. Only losers are the outragers who slowly become pawns in this dirty game, and end up becoming depressed and disturbed.

As I write this article, a new outrage has begun. It’s against world-renowned and extremely decent and responsible fashion designer, Sabyasachi. Outrage is for his ad where a model, in a black bra with mangalsutra hanging between her deep cleavage, is holding a man. It is a deliberately provocative ad. And it’s generating desired results. Those who never knew Sabyasachi are writing outrageous posts on it and people who had never heard about this brand are now visiting Sabyasachi’s website to see that ad. Once again, the cleavage, the mangalsutra and Sabyasachi are winning the game while outragers are losing their minds and blood pressure over something they can never control.

Amid all this outrage, there was a news report everyone missed. Reliance is on a shopping spree of fashion brands where it bought a 40 per cent stake in a fashion house run by another popular Indian designer, Manish Malhotra. And for those who don’t know, Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail bought a 51 per cent stake in the Sabyasachi brand.

Are these timings of outrage against major fashion brands just a coincidence? Are these outrages engineered by the brands themselves to get the attention of investors? Or, are they triggered by their competitors to keep them away from mega-buck investments?

If you are not outraging just now like a puppet, you must think about this possibility. For anything is possible behind the scenes of this Outrage Game. But in the end, some brands will be the winner, and outragers will always be the losers.

The author is a national award-winning filmmaker, bestselling author and a Creative Guru. He tweets at @vivekagnihotri. Views expressed are personal.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3bs5jmY

National Day of Unity 2021: Commemorating the legacy of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

The National Day of Unity or Rashtriya Ekta Diwas is observed annually on 31 October to commemorate the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. This year marks the 146th birth anniversary of Patel, who was the first Home Minister of India and played a crucial role in the integration of princely states into the Union of India.

National Unity Day is marked to create awareness about the contribution of Patel to Indian history and honour his legacy.

When was Rashtriya Ekta Diwas first celebrated?

The Centre, in 2014, declared 31 October as National Unity Day to honour Patel and his legacy. The home ministry had said that the day would serve as a “reminder of the strength” of the country as well as highlight the resilience of the Indian state against the dangers posed against its “security, unity, and integrity”.

To honour memory of the Iron Man of India, a colossal statue of the freedom fighter was unveiled in 2018 near Vadodara, Gujarat, on the banks of the Narmada river.

The 182-metre-tall statue, the tallest in the world, is a major tourist attraction, with various attractions such as jungle safari, river rafting, night tourism and theme-based gardens. The site has received over 50 lakh visitors since its inauguration.

Celebrations this year:

So far, no theme has been declared for this year’s celebrations, according to NDTV. Every year, webinars, seminars and other events are organised to commemorate the legacy of Patel and his contribution to the nation.

Legacy of Patel:

A staunch adversary of the British, like many Patel too had joined the freedom struggle to help India gain independence from its colonial yoke. After the independence of India in 1947, he became the first home minister of the country.

Patel was one of the chief architects of the Union of India, having been given the responsibility of integrating the princely states. He drafted an instrument of accession, along with VP Menon, for the rulers of the 562 princely states to sign.

For the states which resisted joining India such as Hyderabad, Junagadh and Jodhpur, Patel employed a combination of military force and political skill to integrate them into the Union of India.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3GCm0dH

Indira Gandhi death anniversary: 15 facts about India's only female Prime Minister

Former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi’s death anniversary falls on 31 October every year. The late Congress leader was assassinated by her Sikh bodyguards on 31 October, 1984, in retaliation to her Operation Blue Star.

The only female prime minister of the country, Gandhi was known for the reforms she introduced such as the nationalisation of banks and abolition of privy purses of the royal families. A formidable leader, she presided over several significant events such as the 1971 India-Pakistan War, and Operation Blue Star.

On her death anniversary, here are some facts about the Iron Lady of India:

  1. Gandhi was born on 19 November, 1917, in Prayagraj to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and his wife Kamala Nehru.
  2. Gandhi, who was the only child of Nehru, was closely related to the freedom struggle. In her childhood, she had created a group of children known as the ‘monkey brigade’, who used to distribute Indian flags and spy on the police.
  3. Educated in Visva-Bharati University, Swiss schools and at Somerville College, Oxford, Gandhi was a key assistant of Nehru during his time as Prime Minister and used to accompany him on many foreign trips.
  4. In the year 1959 Gandhi was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress and became a member of the Rajya Sabha in 1964.
  5. She was elected as the first female Prime Minister of India after the sudden demise of then Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri in 1966.
  6. She had served in Shastri cabinet as the Minister of Information and Broadcasting from the time of her father’s death in 1964 to the year 1966.
  7. She was the second-longest-serving Prime Minister of the country, serving from January 1966 to March 1977, as well as January 1980 to October 1984.
  8. After India’s victory in the 1971 war against Pakistan and the creation of the nation of Bangladesh, Gandhi was awarded the Bharat Ratna.
  9. She nationalised 14 banks during her tenure and worked towards poverty reduction and conservation of the environment.
  10. She imposed Emergency in the year 1975, when she was convicted of an election offence by the Allahabad High Court and barred from politics for a period of six years.
  11. In 1975, after she was barred from politics for six years due to being convicted of an election offence, she imposed Emergency in the country.
  12. After the fall of the Janata government, Gandhi was re-elected in 1980.
  13. In the year 1984, she was criticised for ordering the storming of the Harmandir Sahib under Operation Blue Star, to counter the Punjab insurgency.
  14. She was assassinated by her Sikh bodyguards on 31 October. The bodyguards fired 31 bullets at Gandhi, out of which seven remained inside her body while 23 passed through her body. One bullet missed Gandhi.
  15. Gandhi remained popular even after her death, with BBC poll declaring her the “Woman of the Millennium” in 1999.


from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3BteD4D

G20 Summit: India can produce five billion COVID-19 vaccines by 2022-end, says Narendra Modi

Speaking at the Group of 20 Leaders’ Summit in Rome, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday said India can produce more than five billion COVID-19 vaccines by end of next year, as he highlighted country's contributions to fighting the deadly disease.

Briefing reporters on Modi's engagements in Rome, Foreign Secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla said the prime minister also stressed on the need for facilitating international travel and spoke about having a mechanism of mutual recognition of vaccine certification as a means for this.

"The prime minister spoke for the resilient global supply chains and mentioned India's bold economic reforms and lowering of the cost of doing business in India," Shringla said.

"Modi also informed the G20 leaders about India's medical diplomacy that took place during the COVID-19 pandemic and covered at least 150 countries," he added.

"India has not only vaccinated over a billion persons, we will be able to produce more than five billion vaccine doses that will reduce vaccine inequity in the developing world," said Shringla explaining that the certification of India's Covaxin is "'pending" with the WHO and that the emergency use authorisation of WHO will help India meet this goal.

A technical advisory group of the UN health agency will meet on 3 November to conduct a final risk-benefit assessment for Emergency Use Listing of Covaxin. Bharat Biotech's Covaxin and AstraZeneca and Oxford University's Covishield are the two widely used vaccines in India.

India provided COVID-19 supplies to 150 countries

Modi also highlighted India's medical supply to over 150 countries and contribution in maintaining the global supply chain during the pandemic.

He made these remarks during his intervention at the "global economy and global health" session at the G20 meet, Shringla said.Stressing on the need for resilient global supply chains, prime minister Modi spoke about India's bold economic reforms and invited G20 nations to make India their partner in economic recovery and supply chain diversification.

Modi also spoke about "One Earth, One Health" vision in the context of fighting the pandemic and future global health issues, Shringla added.

G20 summit got underway in Rome

On the sidelines of the G20 summit, Modi held bilateral talks with world leaders, including US President Joe Biden.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi Saturday interacted with world leaders, including US President Joe Biden, on the sidelines of the G20 Summit, exchanging pleasantries and showcasing a spirit of camaraderie.

Modi and Macron had "productive discussions" on the strategic bilateral ties and on a range of issues of mutual and global interests.

He also had a "fruitful meeting" with his Singapore counterpart Lee Hsien Loong, the PMO tweeted.

PM meets Pope Francis at Vatican

Earlier today, the prime minister met Pope Francis at the Vatican and extended an invitation to visit India. He was accompanied by external affairs minister S Jaishankar and national security adviser Ajit Doval. Shringla said the Pope has accepted the invitation.

According to the Vatican News, the prime minister gifted the head of the Roman Catholic church a specially-made silver candelabra and a book, "The Climate Climb: India's strategy, actions and achievements" during their meeting which lasted for an hour.

With inputs from PTI



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3EuLXtV

Arunachal Scouts perform regimental song during CM Pema Khandu's visit; watch viral video here

A batch of Arunachal Scouts recently performed their regimental song for Arunachal Pradesh chief minister Pema Khandu during his visit to the Chuna area in Tawang. A video of the army jawans performing the song Uttar Purab se aaye hum naujawan, desh ki raksha karne aaya hai was recently shared by Khandu on social media and has gone viral.

The 2.03-minute video features the jawans singing their regimental song and clapping and moving their feet in time with the rhythm of the song.

According to Khandu, the song was first raised in the year 2010 at the instance of Khandu’s late father and former Arunachal Chief Minister Dorjee Khandu and “was established to defend Indo-Tibet border.”

The video received a lot of appreciation from social media users, receiving over 32,000 views and 3,800 likes till date.

Many social media users were eager to join the Arunachal Scouts and showcase their mettle in defending the country.

Others were appreciative of the sacrifices made by the army in the defence of the country.

Some people said that listening to the song made them proud of their country and the army.

Arunachal Pradesh is a state of much strategic importance as it lies close to China. Khandu is on a three-day tour of the Tawang district presently.

This is not the only regimental song that has gone viral on social media at some point of time. The Indian army’s favourite marching song, Badluram ka badan zameen ke neeche hai, has often gone viral on the Internet with videos of Indian troops performing the Assam Regiment song being a favourite of Internet users.

A few years ago, the video of troops of the US and Indian army performing the song together went viral on social media.

The song is based on the story of Badluram, a soldier in the Assam Regiment, who was killed during the Second World War. However, his name was not struck off the rolls and his share of the ration continued to be supplied to the troops.

When the Assam Regiment was surrounded by Japanese troops in 1944 and cut off their supplies, it was the extra ration in Badluram’s name that kept the troops alive.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3mtGnlB

Facing namaz pushback to Kashmir outrage, Islamist imperialism getting restless

A thousand-year-old legacy of bigotry and sense of entitlement is getting increasingly restless in today's India. The frustration is spilling over in academia, media, and social media.

Take for instance the webinar organised by JNU's Centre for Women's Studies. Titled, 'Gendered Resistance and Fresh Challenges in Post-2019 Kashmir', the webinar notice read, "This talk will draw and build upon the ethnography of gendered resistance to Indian occupation in Kashmir."

Known India-basher Ather Zia, professor at the university of Northern Colorado, was invited to speak. The JNU administration belatedly got wind of the event and cancelled it.

The second instance is that of professor of political Islam Hilal Ahmed writing an article in The Print on why Hindus must defend namaz, even when it takes over public spaces.

"Even unknown people, mostly Hindus, pay respect to my Namaz. This was so heartening that I was able to offer Namaz in moving trains, on busy streets, in the corridors of hospitals, and even inside the functional Hindu temples," Ahmed writes.

The webinar on Kashmir sought to replay the trope that Islamism has successfully established over centuries: Any land where Muslims establish a majority becomes Dar-ul-Islam and a secular state must cease claim on it.

But to Islamists, the reverse must not hold. 'Secularism' must be alive, covering up for Islam's excesses, till the land is Dar-ul-Harb, which is when Muslims are in a minority.

This proves right Hindutva fears that parts of Bengal like Murshidabad and Malda, or several districts of Assam like Barpeta, Dhubri, Darrand or Goalpara could any day be called land under 'Indian occupation'.

Kashmir was the seat of the Shaivaite Hindu tradition. It is named after sage Kashyap. Adi Shankarcharya visited the place.

The name of capital Srinagar is first found in the epic Rajatarangini by Kalhana. Ancient Kashmir has had a number of capitals but the most important was 'Srinagari' — Sri means the Sun and nagri means city — or the City of the Sun.

Kashmir has been umbilically connected to the Hindu and Indian civilisation. Demographic change and the tyrannies of history cannot suddenly make it a land under "Indian occupation".

Similarly, Ahmed's seemingly innocent prayer for Hindu tolerance of indiscriminate public space takeover for namaz reeks of entitlement and a mindset that destroyed more than 40,000 temples and supplanted many of them with mosques in the last 1,000 years of so.

Why should Hindus surrender even their sacred spaces and temples for namaz? Will Muslims return the favour by allowing aarti at mosques?

Are citizens from Gurugram to Uttarakhand wrong to protest against public spaces and roads being regularly taken over for namaz?

Can you occupy roads in even Muslim nations like UAE for namaz?

The answer to all that is a resounding 'no'.

Islamism must curb its imperialist, usurping instincts. Today's India, or for that matter any civilised nation, will not oblige.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3CvOyDo

Saturday, October 30, 2021

Travel firm, Manali hotel fined Rs 27,000 for duping two honeymoon couples

A Shimla-based travel firm and a Manali hotel have been fined Rs 27,302 by the Chandigarh Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission for duping two couples who had visited the picturesque town in Himachal Pradesh for their honeymoon.

The couples had booked rooms for four adults through a firm named Travel Talkies. The rooms at The Humsour View Hotel in Manali for 15 December, 2020 were booked under a honeymoon package scheme by the firm. An amount of Rs 10, 302 was paid in advance to confirm the booking.

However, when the couples arrived at the hotel, they were shocked to see their rooms. The firm had shown them beautiful pictures of rooms with a balcony view. The pictures were apparently deceiving and the motive behind it was to lure the two couples. They did not get the services that were assured and were not even served a welcome drink, which was promised. The complainant claimed that this incident spoiled their honeymoon.

When the two newly-wed couples complained to the firm, its representatives behaved indifferently and the hotel authorities too refused to give them another room.

The couple finally shifted to another hotel, where they spent Rs 18,000 for a two-night stay and also paid Rs 9,500 as the taxi fare.

The two couples then registered a complaint with the Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission which summoned the travel firm and owner of the hotel on 5 July this year.

The commission observed that the honeymoon has  a sentimental value and a very special place for the newly married. The honeymoon is a memory to cherish and hence it is planned in advance, it added.

The commission also took into account the fact that the honeymoon plans of the complainants were ruined due to the deception of the firm and the hotel owner.

Ruling in favour of the two couples, the commission ordered both the parties to pay a sum of Rs 27,302 to the  complainant.

Both the parties were also asked to refund the money they took from the two couples for the hotel booking.

 



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3jT0l7z

APSET 2021: Exam to be held on 31 October; check details here

The Andhra Pradesh State Eligibility Test (APSET) 2021 will be organised by Andhra University, Visakhapatnam on Sunday (31 October). Candidates can download the admit cards for the exam at the official website https://apset.net.in/.

Steps to download hall tickets:
―    Visit the official website at https://apset.net.in/
―    Click on the link for the APSET admit card that is given on the main page
―    Enter the requisite details, such as your password and email id, to login
―    The APSET 2021 card will appear on your screen
―    Check the APSET hall ticket and save a copy for use in the future

Direct link to download APSET 2021 admit cards:
https://ift.tt/3vWGo4x

The university has also issued certain guidelines for the exam. Candidates need to carry a copy of their admit cards, a black/blue pen and a valid photo identity proof to the examination centre for the OMR-based pen-and-paper exam.

Candidates are also required to carry their recent passport size photographs to the centre. The invigilator may paste the photograph on the attendance sheet during the exam.

Items such as calculators, electronic devices, study materials and stationery items will not be allowed inside the centres.

APSET 2021 is held for the recruitment of and promotion of Assistant Professors and Lecturers in degree colleges and universities. The exam is open to candidates who have obtained their Master’s Degree with a minimum of 55 percent marks.

Candidates who have appeared for the final examination of their post-graduation degree and are awaiting results can also appear for the exam. However, they will be considered eligible for the position of or Assistant Professor only if they obtain at least 55 percent in the final exam. The applicants need to secure the required percentage within two years of the APSET result, otherwise they  will be disqualified.

 



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3mAwjY5

MAH MBA/MMS CET 2021 results declared at cetcell.mahacet.org; check direct link here

The results for MAH MBA/MMS CET 2021 have been released by the Maharashtra State Common Entrance Test Cell. Candidates who appeared for the exam can check the result on the official website - http://cetcell.mahacet.org/.

Steps to check MAH MBA/MMS CET 2021 results:

Step 1: Visit the official website - http://cetcell.mahacet.org/

Step 2: Click on the link that reads, View scorecard of MAH MBA/MMS CET 2021

Step 3: Enter credentials such as date of birth and application number

Step 4: MAH MBA/MMS CET 2021 scorecard will be displayed

Step 5: Check, download, and keep a copy for future reference

Direct link to view MAH MBA/MMS CET 2021 scorecard is - https://admitcardbuilder2.azurewebsites.net/scorecard/E0203K6B8EA/

The exams for MAH MBA/MMS CET was conducted between 16 September to 18 September. The examination was held in online mode and the application process for the same began in August.

The scorecard will display important details of a candidate like the applicant’s name, registration number, section-wise marks, and total marks secured. The result will also give an overall percentile score along with the rank which has been obtained by the particular candidate.

The MAH MBA/MMS CET exam is held every year for admission to Master in Business Administration and Management Studies courses.

The Maharashtra State Common Entrance Test Cell had reopened the online registration and confirmation of application forms on the official website till 16 August. The editing for the application form was also allowed from 14 August to 16 August.

The dates of counseling for MAH MBA/MMS CET 2021 will be declared later by the cell. Candidates who have obtained more than 160 marks have secured 99.5 percentile. This is according to the rank vs score prediction. However, the scores of toppers have still not been announced by the Maharashtra State Cell.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/2XZGf3D

Narendra Modi holds ‘very warm meeting’ with Pope Francis in Rome, invites him to India

Vatican City: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday called on Pope Francis at the Vatican and discussed with him issues covering a range of areas of interest, including COVID-19, general global perspectives and maintaining peace and tranquility.

It is the first-ever one-to-one meeting between Prime Minister Modi and Pope Francis, the head of the Catholic Church.

A meeting that was scheduled only for twenty minutes went on for an hour! PM Modi and the Pope discussed a wide range of issues aimed at making the planet better such as fighting climate change and removing poverty, said sources.

Modi is also the first Indian Prime Minister Francis has met since becoming Pope in 2013.

It may be recalled that the last Papal Visit happened in 1999 when Atal Vajpayee was the prime minister and Pope John Paul II had come. Now it is during PM Modi’s term that the Pope has been invited to visit India, reports ANI. At the Vatican, Modi was accompanied by National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar. The Prime Minister also met Cardinal Pietro Parolin, Secretary of State of the Vatican City State. Ahead of the historic meeting, Foreign Secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla on Friday said that the Prime Minister will have a separate meeting with the Pope. He will be meeting his holiness on a one-to-one basis, he said during a press conference in Rome. Tomorrow, the Prime Minister will pay a call on His Holiness, Pope Francis at the Vatican City, and thereafter, he will attend G20 sessions, where he will also hold more bilateral meetings and we will continue to keep you informed, Shringla had said.

The meeting could, after a certain period of time, be followed up by delegation-level talks, he had said. The Vatican has not set an agenda. I believe, tradition is not to have an agenda when you discuss issues with His Holiness. And I think we would respect that.

I am sure the issues would cover a range of areas of interest in terms of the general global perspectives and issues that are important to all of us, COVID-19, health issues, how we can work together to maintain peace and tranquility and this is something that, I think would be the general trend in the discussions, the Foreign Secretary added on Friday.

(With inputs from agencies)



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3nLmBkT

DU NCWEB first cut-off list for BCom, BA released at du.ac.in; check direct link here

The first cut-off list for admission to Non-Collegiate Women’s Education Board (NCWEB) has been released by Delhi University (DU). The list has been released for admission to BCom and BA (Programme) courses. Candidates who have scored more than or equal to the released cut-off may apply for the courses by visiting the official website at http://www.du.ac.in/.

According to a press release by the University of Delhi, (https://ift.tt/3CwzIMK), online admissions for NCWEB 2021-2022 will begin from Monday, 1 November.

The first admission list can also be viewed on the official website of NCWEB -  ncweb.du.ac.in.

Direct link to view first cut-off list for BCom: http://www.du.ac.in/uploads/new-web/Admission2021/29-10-2021-NCWEB%20B.Com%20First%20Cut-off%202021-22.pdf

Direct link to view first cut-off list for BA (Programme): http://www.du.ac.in/uploads/new-web/Admission2021/29-10-2021-NCWEB%20%20B.A.%20first%20cut-off%202021-22.pdf

The online admission for the two courses will be done from 1 November, beginning at 10.00 am and then on 2 and 5 November.

According to NCWEB’s schedule, (https://ift.tt/3jSLGZV) the approval for admission against the first cut-off will be completed by 5.00 pm on 6 November. The last date for payment of fees by candidates to secure seats is 7 November, up to 5.00 PM.

The second cut-off list will be released on 9 November and candidates can apply for admission against it on 10 November and 12 November.

According to the list released for BCom for the general category, the cut-off for admission to Jesus and Mary College is 87 percent followed by Hansraj College which demands 86 percent. Maitreyi College has kept its cut-off percentage at 83. While the cut-off for reserved categories is in the 70s and 80s. This cut-off for the reserved category does not include ST and PwD candidates.

The cut-off released for admission to BA (Programme - Economics + Political Science), general category, is 86 percent for Miranda College and Jesus and Mary College.

Eligibility:

Only women candidates who are residing in NCT Delhi are eligible to apply for the undergraduate courses of NCWEB, University of Delhi.

Candidates will have to show valid residence proof at the time of admission. The residence proof has to be in the name of the candidate and can be an Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, driving license, passport, or ration card.

Applicants are advised to take admission to the nearby NCWEB centre as the change of centre is not allowed.

Those who belong to the SC/ST/OBC/EWS/PwBD categories must carry their certificates at the time of admission. OBC and EWS candidates must have their certificate issued after 31 March.

 



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/2Zuk5qF

Are people in the mall wearing masks, maintaining social distance? Here's how AI can help to monitor COVID challenges

COVID-19 is an unprecedented contagion. While viral outbreaks in some or the other regions of the world are not uncommon, this is the first time in the last 100 odd years that we are seeing something like this affect the global population and for such a long time. That’s where monitoring, management and prevention needs of the pandemic require innovative solutions and path-breaking technologies. This is where Artificial intelligence (AI) has been playing a key role in humanity’s battle against the COVID-19 virus. It is helping us overcome human limitations in our efforts to understand and track the pandemic spread.

AI video analytics in healthcare

In the decade preceding the pandemic outbreak, there has been significant development in the field of AI, analytics and machine learning. All over the world, we have seen hundreds of millions of CCTV cameras and other monitoring systems being deployed for commercial, medical, urban and defence monitoring needs, among other things. As these CCTV networks spread, we also saw the evolution of smart video analytics by some enterprising technology start-ups, which have been transforming the operational capabilities of the CCTV cameras. Today’s AI-driven video analytics solutions help in generating actionable insights through near real-time evaluation of the video data captured by the cameras.

Such tools and processes based on integration of AI analytics, data science, machine learning and IoT technologies are being used in different ways by the healthcare sector. The integration of technologies such as AI screening devices for diagnostics, AI analytics-powered cameras for monitoring of COVID-19 patients in isolation wards, as well as to track the contacts as well as suspected pandemic cases are some of the ways in which AI analytics can help manage COVID-19.

A key area of COVID-19 management is to monitor the patients while they are in isolation, track their contacts and to remotely ensure adherence of mask and social distancing protocols.

AI Video analytics applications post-pandemic 

Urban Management: AI video analytics and other tools are of great importance in not only in-hospital healthcare monitoring, but also various social and commercial applications in the new normal. For instance, one of the key changes in the post-pandemic world will be implementation of social distancing and mask adherence rules. Urban authorities and city administrations struggle in holistic monitoring of people due to lack of adequate personnel to deploy everywhere. However, the CCTV camera systems in many cities cover most of the areas such as roads and public spaces. Thus, integration with advanced video analytics tools can make them capable of real-time measurement and analysis of distance between people at any location to identify non-compliance of the social distancing protocols in place.

Not only that, there are attribute filters that can be applied to detect face mask usage in the video feed. Through the integration of AI analytics technology, the surveillance system can detect and raise alerts if people are not wearing or incorrectly wearing face masks. The systems can also monitor the crowd presence and raise alerts if the occupancy is higher than what is allowed as per the occupancy regulations in place to ensure public safety. This proves extremely helpful in prevention of crowd build-up at public places and hotspots.

Commercial and Industrial Usage: Similar to the urban management challenges, there are also various concerns faced by the commercial and industrial premise managers in the new normal. For instance, there are rules regulating and limiting the number of personnel present at a given place and adherence to social distancing as well as masking. This is again where on-premises CCTV systems can give real-time visibility and ability to control the flow of people from one area to another. This is of particular value to commercial establishments such as restaurants, departmental stores, shopping malls, office complexes, manufacturing facilities as well as logistics hubs etc.
Security: Advanced video analytics tools when integrated with the CCTV systems offer smart dashboards through which real-time monitoring of object movement, behaviour analysis and monitoring of interactions between people can be possible.

Preventive Care: Apart from the video AI analytics, which is among the newer aspects of the technology, there have been multiple usages of AI analytics to manage the spread of the infection. For instance, the AI-powered sequencing for vaccine development. Through AI algorithms, data such as geographic locations and social behaviour of patients is analysed to predict and recommend potential treatments.

Generating insights for containing future pandemic outbreaks 

The trends around the current pandemic spread, public behaviour and various other attributes can be of great importance in strategically tackling and eliminating future contagions. AI is capable of imitating and predicting human behaviour through machine learning and that allows medical professionals to understand a virus’ behaviour and create vaccines that can inhibit its spread. Such advanced AI technology is being used in screening, analysis and tracking of active COVID-19 cases, potential at-risk people and also in tracking the recovered cases for post-pandemic effects of the virus.

AI analytics technologies are already available in the market and leading innovators can easily provide solutions that stakeholders can seamlessly integrate with their existing CCTV networks and derive these benefits. All we need is for various stakeholders to embrace these innovative and reliable technologies for containment and elimination of the pandemic as well as to ensure smooth functioning of the social and commercial activities at all times.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3EvUH36

How Kejriwal’s gravy train is going places via Ayodhya, and why others are joining him too

In actions resembling the mid-nineteenth century ‘Gold Rush’ in the United States’ western region, a bevy of political leaders of multiple hues have begun homing in on the temple town of Ayodhya. It suddenly appears that every adversary of the BJP wishes to board the religious gravy train to Ayodhya and other important temple destinations.

The recent decision of Arvind Kejriwal, the Aam Aadmi Party chieftain and Delhi chief minister, to not just visit the city and pay obeisance at the temporary Ram temple structure, but also to announce the extension of the Mukhyamantri Teerth Yatra Yojna to include a free pilgrimage to Ayodhya, is just another proof of how the Sangh Parivar has successfully pressured adversaries to play ball on its terms.

Kejriwal’s visit came close on the heels of other AAP leaders’ visits to different states where elections are due next year, including Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Goa and Uttarakhand and is aimed at widening the party’s support base beyond Delhi. During these visits, AAP leaders visited important local Hindu temples to back up Kejriwal’s declaration of being a “Hanuman Bhakt”.

The Delhi chief minister is not alone in either visiting Ayodhya, or other important Hindu temples. There was already a noticeable turnaround in Mayawati’s posture. In the aftermath of the Allahabad High Court verdict of September 2010 when she was in power in UP, she disallowed boisterous celebrations and VHP programmes in the temple town because of fears of communal clash.

In contrast, in July this year, she deputed senior party functionary Satish Chandra Mishra to visit Ayodhya and accuse the BJP of making poor progress with the Ram temple construction project.

At a party meeting in September in Lucknow, the BSP leader permitted a fair sprinkling of saffron and several spells of blowing the conch shells besides publically accepting and displaying a trishul and an idol of Lord Ganesha, gifted to her.

This meeting was part of the BSP’s effort to woo the Brahmins in the state. In a major departure from the BSP’s tirade against “Manuvadi” forces, the new slogans included in the party’s armoury are “Hathi Nahi Ganesh Hai, Brahma-Vishnu-Mahesh Hai” and “Brahmin Shankh Bajayega, Hathi Chalta Jayega”.

Not to be outdone, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra launched the Congress’ campaign for next year’s Assembly elections with a visit to Varanasi. She not only visited Kashi Vishwanath and other temples, but also performed ritualistic ceremonies and wore the tripund (three sacred lines on forehead made by sandal paste), tulsi mala (garland made up of holy basil leaves), rudraksh (dried seeds of stone fruit associated with Lord Shiva) and mauli (red sacred thread).

If this was not considered sufficient to showcase her religiosity, she also held a sword in hand when she appeared for the public rally in Kashi.

Priyanka even told the audience that she was fasting and started her address with a “Durga Stuti” and chanted “Jai Mata Di”. Her public display of Hindu religiosity is yet another evidence of the decision of the Gandhis to flaunt their Hinduness.

Rahul Gandhi has done so on several occasions, most famously in 2017 when he visited the Somnath temple during the Gujarat Assembly polls and allowed a party functionary to call him a “jeneudhari Brahmin”. In November 2016, when Rahul Gandhi hit the road in UP to campaign for the 2017 Assembly elections, he visited Ayodhya and paid obeisance at Hanuman Garhi.

Samajwadi Party leader Akhilesh Yadav has also been on a temple-hopping spree for some time. Not just publicised visits to important temples across the state, but Yadav also installed a 51-ft-tall idol of Lord Krishna at Saifai in Etawah. Besides, the former SP leader did not just visit Ayodhya on numerous occasions, but in December 2020 he declared that Ram “belongs to his party as much as anyone else”.

These developments demonstrate that next year’s Assembly polls in UP shall be contested within the political parameters framed by the BJP and the Sangh Parivar affiliates. There are three questions that arise out of this newfound fondness for public display of Hinduism of the BJP’s opponents.

One, will these parties’ current swear in the name of Ram neutralise the BJP’s claim of being the only party that consistently campaigned for a Ram temple at Ayodhya?

Two, will this tactic relegate the temple issue to the background and force the polls on issues of Covid-19 management and other non-social issues like price rise, farmers’ agitation and economy?

Three, given that all parties, including the BJP, are repeatedly trying to reach out and mobilise support on caste lines, will next year’s election be fought on overarching issues, or will we witness an aggregate of elections, where the result of each constituency will be determined by caste calculations?

On the first issue, the BJP has the advantage of going beyond the Ram temple plank by raking up larger issues that are part of the Hindutva campaign. It has to be seen if the state government’s decision to charge those who allegedly cheered Pakistan’s victory in the T-20 World Cup with sedition, or Yogi Adityanath’s legislative push on inter-faith marriage and population control give BJP the advantage. The BJP is aware that for the moment, it will be tough for adversaries to back all Hindutva initiatives of the saffron party.

On the second issue, no one has any ready answer to why price rise, the crisis in personal economies of people and questionable Covid-19 management on part of the BJP governments, at the Centre and in the state, are yet to become dominant issues. Is this due to continuing popularity of the Modi-Yogi double-engine team, or is it due to the failure of Opposition leaders to pose themselves as serious challengers to the Lucknow throne?

The BJP’s stupendous success in UP over three elections — 2014, 2017 and 2019 — was a result of not just the overarching polarising situation but was also influenced by the BJP’s politics of welfare and the social coalition the party put together. Will similar factors be dominant during 2022?

At the moment, the scenario appears favourable for the BJP, not in small measure due to the likely split of anti-BJP votes between the fronts led by the SP, BSP, Congress and the AAP.

In recent months, it has become evident that Adityanath was unwilling to play a secondary role vis-à-vis the central leadership, as played by other BJP chief ministers. He is clearly of the view that in state polls, the primacy should be given to local leaders and not the top guns at the Centre.

His posture resulted in palpable tension within the party and the Sangh Parivar. But for the moment the leaders appear to have pushed their internal rivalries in the background. The crucial issue that has to be tracked is whether this uneasy truce would hold during candidate selection.

At the moment while Opposition parties are trying to position themselves in the BJP’s ideological half, the BJP has started resolving other matters that could prevent its re-election in the state. It certainly appears one step ahead of rivals.

The writer is an NCR-based author and journalist. His books include ‘The RSS: Icons of the Indian Right’ and ‘Narendra Modi: The Man, The Times’. Views expressed are personal.



from Firstpost India Latest News https://ift.tt/3Era1Or

Tata's COVID-19 test kit to detect Omicron variant gets IMCR nod: All you need to know about 'OmiSure'

The Indian Council of Medical Research on Wednesday announced that it has approved a kit designed to detect the Omicron variant of coronavir...